Reforestation Trends

Threat of Deforested Conditions in CA National Forests

| Overview | Deforested Condition Trends | Reforestation Trends |
| Glossary | Methods | Grouping Logic | Veg Maps |

Selected Fires: Explanatory Notes | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 |
2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 |


A conifer stand of seedlings with a sparse population of mature conifers.

Burned Area Recovery

The decade immediately following deforested conditions is an exciting time in the life of a forest. There is an explosion of activity. Hardwoods and many shrub species sprout from root systems. Seeds from conifers, hardwoods, shrubs, forbs, and grass find fertile locations to germinate. Animals respond to the changes in habitat. How it all comes together in the first decade often defines the species composition and sets the stage for the type of forest that will be there for decades to centuries. The rate of development can vary substantially.

Deforested areas can be allowed to recover naturally or the recovery process can be assisted with a set of treatments (e.g. preparing sites for planting or natural seeding, planting desired species, controlling invasive non-native plants and releasing desired plants from competing vegetation) designed to influence the species composition, structure, and rate of development of the future forest. The newly developing forest structure, in turn influences the various functions of the forest, like its ability to provide wildlife habitat, sequester carbon, protect soil, yield clean water and many other ecosystem services. The developing structure and species composition also sets the stage for the way the new forest will respond to future fires.

Planting desired species may be critical in areas where a fire or other disturbance has eliminated the seed source for natural reforestation over a large area (> 1000 acres) or has severely narrowed the genetic diversity by eliminating all but a very small population of seed producing trees.

Those portions of a deforested area where managers seek to assist recovery with some type of reforestation effort are deemed to have a "reforestation need". Once an area has received a reforestation treatment, an accomplishment is reported. The graph below shows the trend in needs and accomplishments.

R5 Trends in Reforestation Needs and Accomplishments. Exact numbers listed in the corresponding data table.

Corresponding Data Table:
Trends in Reforestation Needs and Accomplishments.
Year Accomplishments Needs Percent of Needs
1986 33,000 111,000 30 %
1987 38,000 220,000 17 %
1988 47,000 243,000 19 %
1989 64,000 243,000 26 %
1990 60,000 132,000 45 %
1991 53,000 173,000 31 %
1992 50,000 178,000 28 %
1993 46,000 159,000 29 %
1994 40,000 158,000 25 %
1995 37,000 149,000 25 %
1996 30,000 137,000 22 %
1997 37,000 131,000 28 %
1998 30,000 118,000 25 %
1999 22,000 124,000 18 %
2000 19,000 82,000 23 %
2001 17,000 127,000 13 %
2002 13,000 75,000 17 %
2003 14,000 84,000 17 %
2004 11,000 79,000 14 %
2005 9,400 85,000 11 %
2006 14,500 74,000 20 %
2007 9,997 136,000 7 %
2008 13,520 182,000 7 %
2009 23,381 148,000 16 %
2010 39,793 122,823 32 %
2011 19,761 108,437 18 %
2012 14,845 127,121 12 %
2013 12,305 128,322 10 %
2014 9,752 144,352 7 %
2015 16,159 266,903 6 %