National Scenic, Historic, and Recreation Trails

The National Trails System is the network of scenichistoric, and recreation trails created by the National Trails System Act of 1968. These trails provide for outdoor recreation needs, promote the enjoyment, appreciation, and preservation of open-air, outdoor areas and historic resources, and encourage public access and citizen involvement. 

National Scenic Trails

National scenic trails are 100 miles or longer, continuous, primarily non-motorized routes of outstanding recreation opportunity. Such trails are established by Act of Congress. The Forest Service manages 2 National Scenic Trails with significant segments in the Pacific Northwest Region.

Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail

Pacific Crest Trail marker.The Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail (PCT) spans California desert valleys to Northwestern rain forests, exposing hikers and equestrians to a wide variety of climate and terrain. It crosses California, Oregon, and Washington, starting at the Mexican and ending at the Canadian border. 

 

Pacific Northwest National Scenic Trail 

Pacific Northwest National Scenic Trail markerThe Pacific Northwest National Scenic Trail (PNNST)extends from the northern Rocky Mountains to the Pacific Ocean. The PNNST is intended to be a primitive, long distance trail that offers a variety of back-country scenery and outdoor adventure.

 

National Historic Trails

National historic trails commemorate historic (and prehistoric) routes of travel that are of significance to the entire Nation. They must meet all three criteria listed in Section 5(b)(11) of the National Trails System Act. Such trails are established by Act of Congress. The Forest Service administers one National Historic Trail with significant segments in the Pacific Northwest Region.

Nez Perce (Nee Me Poo) National Historic Trail

The Nez Perce National Historic Trail commemorates the flight of the Nez Perce Indians from their homeland in the Pacific Northwest to Canada to escape capture by the U.S. military. Using an indirect escape route as dictated by terrain and strategy, the Nez Perce passed through four states and traveled from Wallowa Lake, Oregon, to the Bear Paw Battlefield near Chinook, Montana.

National Recreation Trails in the Pacific Northwest

National Recreation Trails may be designated by the Secretary of Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture to recognize exemplary trails of local and regional significance in response to an application from the trail's managing agency or organization. Through designation, these trails are recognized as part of America's national system of trails.

There are 66 trails totaling over 845 miles in the Pacific Northwest designated as National Recreation Trails! 

National Recreation Trails in Oregon National Forests

Deschutes National Forest

  • Deschutes River Trail - 9.1 miles
  • Lava Cast Forest - .9 miles
  • Metolius-Windiogo - 120 miles
  • Peter Sken Ogden - 9.5 miles
  • Trail of the Molten Lands - .75 miles

Fremont-Winema National Forest

  • Fremont NRT (aka Southern Oregon Intertie Trail) - 134 miles  
  • Cherry Creek - 5.3 miles
  • Crane Mountain NRT - 36 miles
  • Maidu Lake - 2 miles

Malheur National Forest

  • Arch Rock Trail - .3 miles
  • Cedar Grove - 1 mile
  • Malheur River - 8 miles

Mt. Hood National Forest

  • Badger Creek Trail - 11 miles
  • Riverside - 4.9 miles
  • Salmon River - 14.6 miles

Ochoco National Forest

  • Round Mountain - 8 miles 
  • Twin Pillars - 8.5 miles

Rogue River-Siskiyou National Forest

  • Boundary Trail - 15.60 miles
  • Gin Lin - .8 miles
  • Illinois River - 8 miles
  • Middle Fork Applegate -5.7 miles
  • Rogue River - 16 miles
  • Upper Rogue River Trail - 47.9 miles

Siuslaw National Forest

  • Saint Perpetua NRT - 1.5 miles 
  • Tahkenitch Dunes - 2.0 miles
  • Trail of the Restless Waters - .4 miles

Umatilla National Forest

  • Jubilee Lake - 3 miles
  • North Fork John Day - 22.9 miles
  • Winom Creek - 4.0 miles 

Umpqua National Forest

  • Cow Creek NRT - 6.5 miles
  • Fall Creek Falls - .9 miles
  • High Divide-Bohemia - 7 miles
  • Mt. Bailey - 5.0 miles 
  • North Umpqua-Maidu Lake Section - 9 miles
  • North Umpqua - Mott Section - 5.5 miles

Wallowa-Whitman

  • Elkhorn Crest - 2.3 miles
  • High Wallowa - 2 miles
  • Nez Perce - Nee Me Poo - 5 miles
  • Western Rim/Summit Ridge - 55 miles

 Williamette National Forest

  • Fall Creek - 13.7 miles
  • Lava River - .5 miles
  • McKenzie River - 25.9 miles
  • South Breitenbush Gorge - 2.5 miles

National Recreation Trails in Washington National Forests

Colville National Forest

  • Kettle Crest - 31 miles
  • Pass Creek-Grassy Top 7.9 miles
  • Shedroof Divide - 29.7 miles
  • Sullivan Lake - 4.3 miles

Gifford Pinchot National Forest

  • Ape Cave - 3.5 miles
  • Boundary - 66.4 miles
  • Meta Lake - .3 miles

Mt Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest

  • Big Four Ice Caves - 1 mile
  • Deception Falls Nature - .6 miles
  • Pacific Crest Trail/Washington - 500 miles
  • Shadow of the Sentinels - .5 miles
  • Skookum Flats - 8 miles

Okanogan & Wenatchee National Forests

  • Blue Lake - 2.2 miles
  • Boulder Cave - .8 miles
  • Cedar Creek - 9.6
  • Cutthroat Creek - 5.5 miles
  • Domke Lake - 3 miles
  • Eagle Lake - 6.8 miles
  • Rainy Lake - .2 miles
  • Silver Falls NRT - 1.4 miles
  • Washington Pass Overlook - .2 miles 

 Olympic National Forest

  • Lena Lake - 4.5 miles 
  • Quinault Loop - 3.9 miles
  • Quinault Rain Forest - .6 miles
  • Wynoochee Lake Shore - 16 miles